What is a closed-ended question in surveys?

A closed-ended question in surveys is defined by its format of providing respondents with fixed response options to choose from. This means that the respondents select their answer from the options given, such as “yes/no,” multiple-choice selections, or any predefined set of responses. This structure facilitates quantitative analysis of the data, as responses can easily be counted and measured.

The fixed nature of closed-ended questions allows for straightforward comparisons and statistical analysis, making them a popular choice in survey design when researchers seek to gather clear and concise data for their studies.